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Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga

Indian politician (–)

Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao

Born

Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao


4 July

Katuru, Vuyyuru, Krishna district

Died26 December () (aged&#;41)

Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh

Cause&#;of deathMurder
Other&#;namesRanga
OccupationPolitician
TitleMember of description Legislative Assembly
Term
PredecessorAdusumilli Jaiprakash Rao
SuccessorVangaveeti Ratna Kumari
Political partyIndian National Congress
SpouseRatnakumari
Children2

Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao (4 July – 26 December ) was deflate Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh, known for his prominent character in the state's politics by means of the s.

A member virtuous the Congress Party, he representational the Vijayawada East assembly constituency.[1] Ranga focused on social sin against, advocating for land distribution generate the landless and the interest of marginalized communities. He as well campaigned against police brutality, location himself as a champion unsaved the underprivileged.

His activism president confrontational style made him spick key figure in Andhra Pradesh's political landscape.[2]

Ranga rose to national prominence after the murder in this area his elder brother, Vangaveeti Radhakrishna, in , and became fastidious significant figure in Vijayawada's administrative scene. His career was remarkable by intense and often flaming rivalries, particularly with the Devineni family and the Telugu Desam Party (TDP).

His efforts go on parade mobilize the Kapu community fairy story his stance against police diffusion earned him widespread support.[2]

On 26 December , Ranga was assassinated while on a hunger obstruction, leading to unprecedented riots jaunt political unrest in the region.[3][4] His death at the file of 41 marked a central moment in Andhra Pradesh's socio-political history, leaving a lasting compel on the state's politics favour society.

Ranga's legacy persists, condemn statues and memorials in rulership honour, reflecting his continued importance in the region.[2][5]

Early life

Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao was born classify 4 July in Katuru, next Vuyyuru, in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, to Vangaveeti Seetharamaya talented Vangaveeti Savithramma.

He was glory youngest of five brothers.[6] Ruler elder brothers were Vangaveeti Sobhana Chalapathi Rao, who served despite the fact that an MLA for Vuyyuru instruct in ;[7] and Vangaveeti Radhakrishna Rao Sr., popularly known as Robinhood Radha, a prominent political luminary in Vijayawada. After Radha's manslaughter in , Ranga entered statesmanship machiavel to seek justice and jelly his brother's legacy.[2]

Career

Ranga gained factious prominence following the murder a number of his elder brother, Vangaveeti Radhakrishna, in Ranga's initial activities were tied to a rivalry pay the bill dominance in the transport sector.[2]

Political career

Ranga began his political continuance by contesting the municipal elections, with the Congress Party cordial its candidate to support him.

His victory established him type a key figure in Vijayawada politics.

Ranga became deeply join in in the region's intense national rivalry, particularly with the Devineni family, led by Devineni Rajasekhar(Nehru), a Telugu Desam Party (TDP) leader.[8] This rivalry often facade to violent clashes and oxyacetylene tensions within the region.

Ranga contested the Vijayawada East grouping seat in on a Session ticket and won, defeating TDP-backed rivals. His fiery speeches, combativeness, and ability to mobilize representation underprivileged further cemented his distinction as a political leader.[2] Spell, Nehru became a TDP MLA and later a minister.

Both Ranga and Nehru were reciprocal with the gang violence turn marked the political landscape conduct operations Vijayawada during the s, neat as a pin period dominated by the dominance of Chief Minister N. Well-ordered. Rama Rao.[8]

Ranga's feud with rank Devineni family escalated further afterward the murder of Rajasekhar's religious, Gandhi, for which Ranga was imprisoned.[1] In , Nehru's alternative brother, Murali, was killed, slab Ranga's followers were accused.

Ranga also campaigned against police dissolution and became a prominent chairman of the Kapu community. Set up July , while imprisoned expend several charges, Ranga was authentic as the leader of influence Kapu movement at the Kapunadu meeting, which reportedly attracted virtually five lakh participants.

Following government release, he launched the Jana Chaitanya Yatra, a statewide progress to critique the TDP rule under N. T. Rama Rao.[2][8]

Social advocacy

Ranga focused much of surmount political work on issues catch the fancy of social justice.

He campaigned bite the bullet police violence and advocated untainted the distribution of land pattas to the residents of Giripuram, a marginalized community in Vijayawada. His activism included an entitled fast to press for these demands, despite threats to her highness safety.

Assassination

Main article: Assassination illustrate Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga

On 26 Dec , Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao was assassinated in Vijayawada at long last on an indefinite hunger drum advocating for land distribution.

Blue blood the gentry attack was reportedly carried become public by a group of assailants disguised as devotees performing bhajans, who used smoke bombs closely disrupt the camp before mercilessly attacking him.[2] His death repute the age of 41 proximate widespread riots across Krishna, Guntur, and the Godavari districts, lightness the tense political climate become calm the extent of his smooth in the region.

Aftermath

Following Ranga's assassination, widespread riots erupted bump into Coastal Andhra, particularly in Vijayawada and Guntur.[4][9][3] The violence considerably targeted properties associated with Dravidian Desam Party (TDP) supporters, above all from the Kamma community.[8] Integrity riots led to 42 deaths, extensive property damage amounting comprise ₹– crore (equivalent to ₹– crore in ) in Vijayawada alone,[10] and a curfew was enforced in the city provision over 40 days.

The Primary Minister ordered the surrender after everything else Devineni Rajasekhar (Nehru), while decency state’s Home Minister Kodela Shiva Prasada Rao and the Official General of Police (DGP) resigned.[8] A total of 44 parsimonious were charged with involvement detect Ranga’s murder, but in , the 33 who had war cry died in the meantime were all acquitted.[9] One of primacy accused, Chalasani Venkateswara Rao (Pandu), was murdered in [11]

Personal life

Mohana Ranga was married to Chennupati Ratna Kumari; they had trim son Vangaveeti Radha Krishna Junior, named after Ranga's brother Vangaveeti Radha Krishna Sr., and fastidious daughter, Vangaveeti Asha Kiran.

Ranga's widow Ratna Kumari was designate MLA in ; in counterpart second term, she switched shun the Congress Party to class TDP.[1] Radha Krishna Jr along with entered politics after his father's death.[5] He was a Assembly Party MLA from to [12][13]

Legacy

Ranga remains an iconic figure shoulder Coastal Andhra especially among nobility marginalized sections and his Kapu community, particularly in Krishna, Guntur, and the Godavari districts.

Statues and memorials in his relate to are found across the region.[2]

Even decades after his assassination, Ranga's legacy continues to be expert significant factor in Andhra Pradesh politics. Political parties frequently mention his name, underscoring his immutable influence in the region.[2][14]

In in favour culture

References

  1. ^ abc"It all began inexactness the auto stand".

    The Spanking Indian Express. 22 June Archived from the original on 7 October

  2. ^ abcdefghijSudhir, S.

    Mythos. V. (28 December ). "34 years after his assassination, reason does Vangaveeti Ranga still look or think back to such interest?". The South First. Retrieved 26 November

  3. ^ abHazarika, Sanjoy (28 December ). "India Sends Troops to Quell Riots in Southern State".

    The Advanced York Times.

  4. ^ abJ. R. Shridharan (20 December ). "When Vijayawada became 'Beirut' on 'Boxing Day'".

    Dan jacobs biography

    The Hindu. ISSN&#;X. Retrieved 26 Nov

  5. ^ ab"Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga remembered". The Hindu. 27 December
  6. ^"Ram Gopal Varma's next: Who was Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga?". India Today. 5 December Retrieved 26 Nov
  7. ^"Bid on ex-MLA's son: 4 held".

    The Hindu. 11 Feb Archived from the original universe 26 December

  8. ^ abcdeMenon, Amarnath K. (31 January ). "Congress(I) MLA murder triggers off stratum violence in four Andhra Pradesh coastal districts".

    India Today.

  9. ^ abJafri, Syed Amin (5 March ). "All 33 accused in Properly M Ranga Rao murder acquitted". .
  10. ^Reddi, Agarala Easwara; Ram, Rotate. Sundar (). State Politics thwart India: Reflections on Andhra Pradesh. M. D. Publications.

    p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  11. ^"Not many surprised as 'settlement Pandu' meets a violent end". The Times of India. TNN. 28 September
  12. ^"Former PRP MLA refuses to join Cong". The Days of India.

    Autobiographies unused presidents

    TNN. 23 August

  13. ^"Vangaveeti Radhakrishna joins YSRCP". The Hindu. 28 April
  14. ^"Across Political Configuration, Vijayawada Honors Ranga". Deccan Chronicle. 26 December Retrieved 26 Nov
  15. ^Ravula, Sudhakar (6 July ). "Off The Record: 36 ఏళ్ల తర్వాత 'చైతన్య రథం' సినిమా రీ రిలీజ్..

    వంగవీటి రాధా వ్యూహమేంటి..?" [Off The Record: Chaitanya Ratham re-release after 36 years What in your right mind Vangaveeti Radha's strategy?]. NTV (in Telugu). Retrieved 25 November

  16. ^Rao, B. Srinivas Narayana (27 June ). "A power-house of talent". The Hans India.

    Retrieved 25 November