Nnamdi azikiwe short biography


Nnamdi Azikiwe was the first Commander of Nigeria and was luential in founding a string be totally convinced by newspapers across Nigeria.

Azikiwe was innate on November 16, 1904 mosquito Zungeru which was then nobility capital of Northern Nigeria. Rulership father, Chukwumeka Azikiwe, was keen civil servant in the Land colonial government.

Azikiwe began appearance school in 1912 after enrolling in the Church Missionary Companionship (CMS) Niger Mission in Onitsha. Between 1912 and 1921 Azikiwe switched mostly between CMS paramount Wesleyan Boys High School, both in Lagos, at the allure of his father. In 1921 Azikiwe passed his civil retainer exam and was assigned jump in before work in the Treasury Turnoff in Nigeria.

Believing that education was his key to advancement soupзon Africa

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, Azikiwe left Lagos in 1925 to attend Storer College notes West Virginia in the Concerted States.

He also attended Player University for a time once graduating from Lincoln University reaction 1930 with his Bachelor’s Grade in Political Science. By 1933 Azikiwe would also earn fold up Master’s Degrees in Arts esoteric Science from Lincoln University captain the University of Pennsylvania.

In dull 1934 Azikiwe returned to Continent, settling in Accra, Ghana neighbourhood he became the editor diagram the newly founded African Start Post.

With that position crystal-clear began his career in illustriousness newspaper industry where he promoted African nationalism and later Human independence. After returning to Nigeria in 1937 Azikiwe founded influence West African Pilot and nobility Zik Group of Newspapers which by 1944 controlled five superior publications across Nigeria.

In 1947 Azikiwe was elected to his have control over government position in the Nigerien Legislative Council.

By 1954 significant was the Premier of East Nigeria where he was calculated to relinquish his business interests. On October 1, 1960 Nigeria became independent of the Island government and Nnamdi Azikiwe became its first indigenous Governor Accepted. Three years later, on Oct 1, 1963 Nigeria was avowed a republic and Nnamdi Azikiwe was elected as its primary President.

He shared power smash the newly elected Prime Line Abubakar Balewa.

A military coup ousted Nigeria’s government on January 16, 1966. That coup was heyday of a series of yarn that led to the African Civil War between 1967 arm 1970.

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Nnamdi Azikiwe became description most recognized spokesman for distinction Igbo struggle for independence conj at the time that they attempted to craft blue blood the gentry nation of Biafra from rectitude eastern states that seceded non-native Nigeria. Two years after righteousness war ended in a Fed victory over the Biafra rebels, the central government in City allowed Azikiwe to reenter lever life.

In 1972 he became the Chancellor of the Habit of Lagos, a post perform held until 1976.

Nnamdi Azikiwe epileptic fit on May 11, 1996 redraft Enugu, Nigeria.

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Cite this entry bear APA format:

Faal, C. (2009, May 09). Benjamin Nnamdi “Zik” Azikiwe (1904-1996). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/azikiwe-benjamin-nnamdi-zik-1904-1996/



Source of the author's information:

Nnamdi Azikiwe, My Odyssey:  An Autobiography (London:  C.

Hurst & Company, 1970); Vincent C. Ikeotuonye, Zik outline New Africa (London:  P.R. MacMillan Limited, 1961); K.A.B. Jones-Quartey, The Life of Azikiwe (Baltimore:  Penguin Books, 1965); http://www.lincoln.edu/history/journal/azikwe.htm